Historia de la Música · Capítulo 5.1 · Apéndice del Capítulo 5
Los Top 10 de los años 70
1970 – 1979 · Billboard Hot 100 (EE.UU.) y UK Singles Chart (Reino Unido) · 200 canciones con link directo
El Capítulo 5 cuenta la historia del funk, el disco, el rock progresivo, el punk y el heavy metal — los movimientos que diversificaron la música popular tras la explosión de los 60s. Este apéndice muestra el otro lado de la moneda: lo que realmente sonaba en la radio masiva, año por año, mientras el underground gestaba esas revoluciones. Es la década del soft rock, el glam, ABBA, Slade, la fiebre del sábado por la noche — y también el telón de fondo contra el cual el punk y el disco explotaron como reacción.
Billboard Hot 100 — Estados Unidos (top 10 anual oficial)
UK Singles Chart — Reino Unido (los 10 números uno más representativos del año)
Una nota sobre las fuentes: El ranking de Estados Unidos viene del Billboard Year-End Hot 100, calculado con un sistema de puntos acumulados semana a semana. El del Reino Unido reúne los números uno oficiales de la BMRB/Official Charts Company que mejor representan cada año del calendario — desde 1969 el Reino Unido sí tiene un sistema de chart oficial unificado, a diferencia de los años 60 cubiertos en el Capítulo 4.1.
1970 Bridge Over Troubled Water y el cierre de los Beatles marcan el final de una era.
Billboard Hot 100 · USA
1
Bridge Over Troubled Water
Simon & Garfunkel
2
(They Long to Be) Close to You
The Carpenters
3
American Woman
The Guess Who
4
Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head
B.J. Thomas
5
War
Edwin Starr
6
Ain't No Mountain High Enough
Diana Ross
7
I'll Be There
The Jackson 5
8
Get Ready
Rare Earth
9
Let It Be
The Beatles
10
Band of Gold
Freda Payne
UK Singles Chart · Reino Unido
1
Two Little Boys
Rolf Harris
2
Love Grows (Where My Rosemary Goes)
Edison Lighthouse
3
Wand'rin' Star
Lee Marvin
4
Bridge over Troubled Water
Simon & Garfunkel
5
All Kinds of Everything
Dana
6
Spirit in the Sky
Norman Greenbaum
7
Back Home
England World Cup Squad
8
Yellow River
Christie
9
In the Summertime
Mungo Jerry
10
The Wonder of You
Elvis Presley
1971 Joy to the World abre la década del soft rock y el singer-songwriter.
Billboard Hot 100 · USA
1
Joy to the World
Three Dog Night
2
Maggie May/Reason to Believe
Rod Stewart
3
It's Too Late/I Feel the Earth Move
Carole King
4
One Bad Apple
The Osmonds
5
How Can You Mend a Broken Heart
Bee Gees
6
Indian Reservation
Raiders
7
Go Away Little Girl
Donny Osmond
8
Take Me Home, Country Roads
John Denver
9
Just My Imagination (Running Away with Me)
The Temptations
10
Knock Three Times
Tony Orlando and Dawn
UK Singles Chart · Reino Unido
1
Band of Gold
Freda Payne
2
Woodstock
Matthews Southern Comfort
3
Voodoo Chile
The Jimi Hendrix Experience
4
I Hear You Knocking
Dave Edmunds
5
Grandad
Clive Dunn
6
My Sweet Lord
George Harrison
7
Hot Love
T. Rex
8
Double Barrel
Dave and Ansell Collins
9
Knock Three Times
Dawn
10
Chirpy Chirpy Cheep Cheep
Middle of the Road
1972 American Pie y el regreso de Roberta Flack: la balada domina el chart.
Billboard Hot 100 · USA
1
The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face
Roberta Flack
2
Alone Again (Naturally)
Gilbert O'Sullivan
3
American Pie
Don McLean
4
Without You
Harry Nilsson
5
The Candy Man
Sammy Davis Jr.
6
I Gotcha
Joe Tex
7
Lean on Me
Bill Withers
8
Baby, Don't Get Hooked on Me
Mac Davis
9
Brand New Key
Melanie
10
Daddy Don't You Walk So Fast
Wayne Newton
UK Singles Chart · Reino Unido
1
Get It On
T. Rex
2
I'm Still Waiting
Diana Ross
3
Reason to Believe/Maggie May
Rod Stewart
4
Coz I Luv You
Slade
5
Ernie (The Fastest Milkman in the West)
Benny Hill
6
I'd Like to Teach the World to Sing
The New Seekers
7
Telegram Sam
T. Rex
8
Son of My Father
Chicory Tip
9
Without You
Nilsson
10
Amazing Grace
Royal Scots Dragoon Guards
1973 Tie a Yellow Ribbon y el inicio del glam rock británico con T. Rex y Slade.
Billboard Hot 100 · USA
1
Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree
Tony Orlando and Dawn
2
Bad, Bad Leroy Brown
Jim Croce
3
Killing Me Softly with His Song
Roberta Flack
4
Let's Get It On
Marvin Gaye
5
My Love
Paul McCartney & Wings
6
Why Me
Kris Kristofferson
7
Crocodile Rock
Elton John
8
Will It Go Round in Circles
Billy Preston
9
You're So Vain
Carly Simon
10
Touch Me in the Morning
Diana Ross
UK Singles Chart · Reino Unido
1
Metal Guru
T. Rex
2
Vincent
Don McLean
3
Take Me Bak 'Ome
Slade
4
Puppy Love
Donny Osmond
5
School's Out
Alice Cooper
6
Mama Weer All Crazee Now
Slade
7
Mouldy Old Dough
Lieutenant Pigeon
8
My Ding-a-Ling
Chuck Berry
9
Long Haired Lover from Liverpool
Little Jimmy Osmond
10
Cum On Feel the Noize
Slade
1974 ABBA debuta con Waterloo. Terry Jacks y la balada melancólica triunfan.
Billboard Hot 100 · USA
1
The Way We Were
Barbra Streisand
2
Seasons in the Sun
Terry Jacks
3
Love's Theme
Love Unlimited Orchestra
4
Come and Get Your Love
Redbone
5
Dancing Machine
The Jackson 5
6
The Loco-Motion
Grand Funk Railroad
7
TSOP (The Sound of Philadelphia)
MFSB & The Three Degrees
8
The Streak
Ray Stevens
9
Bennie and the Jets
Elton John
10
One Hell of a Woman
Mac Davis
UK Singles Chart · Reino Unido
1
Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree
Tony Orlando and Dawn
2
See My Baby Jive
Wizzard
3
Can the Can
Suzi Quatro
4
Rubber Bullets
10cc
5
Skweeze Me, Pleeze Me
Slade
6
I'm the Leader of the Gang (I Am)
Gary Glitter
7
Young Love
Donny Osmond
8
Angel Fingers
Wizzard
9
Merry Xmas Everybody
Slade
10
Waterloo
ABBA
1975 Bohemian Rhapsody redefine lo que puede ser un single de seis minutos.
Billboard Hot 100 · USA
1
Love Will Keep Us Together
Captain & Tennille
2
Rhinestone Cowboy
Glen Campbell
3
Philadelphia Freedom
Elton John
4
Before the Next Teardrop Falls
Freddy Fender
5
My Eyes Adored You
Frankie Valli
6
Some Kind of Wonderful
Grand Funk Railroad
7
Shining Star
Earth, Wind & Fire
8
Fame
David Bowie
9
Laughter in the Rain
Neil Sedaka
10
One of These Nights
Eagles
UK Singles Chart · Reino Unido
1
Tiger Feet
Mud
2
Devil Gate Drive
Suzi Quatro
3
Billy Don't Be a Hero
Paper Lace
4
Seasons in the Sun
Terry Jacks
5
Sugar Baby Love
The Rubettes
6
The Streak
Ray Stevens
7
She
Charles Aznavour
8
Rock Your Baby
George McCrae
9
Bye Bye Baby
Bay City Rollers
10
Sailing
Rod Stewart
1976 Silly Love Songs y Disco Lady anuncian el ascenso imparable del disco.
Billboard Hot 100 · USA
1
Silly Love Songs
Wings
2
Don't Go Breaking My Heart
Elton John & Kiki Dee
3
Disco Lady
Johnnie Taylor
4
December, 1963 (Oh, What a Night)
The Four Seasons
5
Play That Funky Music
Wild Cherry
6
Kiss and Say Goodbye
The Manhattans
7
Love Machine
The Miracles
8
50 Ways to Leave Your Lover
Paul Simon
9
Love Is Alive
Gary Wright
10
A Fifth of Beethoven
Walter Murphy & The Big Apple Band
UK Singles Chart · Reino Unido
1
Bohemian Rhapsody
Queen
2
Mamma Mia
ABBA
3
December, 1963 (Oh, What a Night)
The Four Seasons
4
Save Your Kisses for Me
Brotherhood of Man
5
Fernando
ABBA
6
Combine Harvester
The Wurzels
7
You to Me Are Everything
The Real Thing
8
Don't Go Breaking My Heart
Elton John and Kiki Dee
9
Dancing Queen
ABBA
10
If You Leave Me Now
Chicago
1977 El año de Saturday Night Fever y Hotel California: disco y rock conviven.
Billboard Hot 100 · USA
1
Tonight's the Night (Gonna Be Alright)
Rod Stewart
2
I Just Want to Be Your Everything
Andy Gibb
3
Best of My Love
The Emotions
4
Evergreen (Love Theme from A Star Is Born)
Barbra Streisand
5
Angel in Your Arms
Hot
6
I Like Dreamin'
Kenny Nolan
7
Don't Leave Me This Way
Thelma Houston
8
(Your Love Has Lifted Me) Higher and Higher
Rita Coolidge
9
Undercover Angel
Alan O'Day
10
Torn Between Two Lovers
Mary MacGregor
UK Singles Chart · Reino Unido
1
When a Child Is Born (Soleado)
Johnny Mathis
2
Don't Give Up on Us
David Soul
3
When I Need You
Leo Sayer
4
Chanson D'Amour
Manhattan Transfer
5
Knowing Me, Knowing You
ABBA
6
I Don't Want to Talk About It/The First Cut Is the Deepest
Rod Stewart
7
So You Win Again
Hot Chocolate
8
I Feel Love
Donna Summer
9
Way Down
Elvis Presley
10
Mull of Kintyre/Girls' School
Wings
1978 El año más disco de todos: Bee Gees domina absolutamente ambos charts.
Billboard Hot 100 · USA
1
Shadow Dancing
Andy Gibb
2
Night Fever
Bee Gees
3
You Light Up My Life
Debby Boone
4
Stayin' Alive
Bee Gees
5
Kiss You All Over
Exile
6
How Deep Is Your Love
Bee Gees
7
Baby Come Back
Player
8
(Love Is) Thicker Than Water
Andy Gibb
9
Boogie Oogie Oogie
A Taste of Honey
10
Three Times a Lady
Commodores
UK Singles Chart · Reino Unido
1
Uptown Top Ranking
Althea & Donna
2
Take a Chance on Me
ABBA
3
Wuthering Heights
Kate Bush
4
Matchstalk Men & Matchstalk Cats & Dogs
Brian and Michael
5
Night Fever
Bee Gees
6
Rivers of Babylon/Brown Girl in the Ring
Boney M.
7
You're the One That I Want
John Travolta and Olivia Newton-John
8
Three Times a Lady
Commodores
9
Dreadlock Holiday
10cc
10
Summer Nights
John Travolta and Olivia Newton-John
1979 My Sharona cierra la década anunciando el new wave que viene.
Billboard Hot 100 · USA
1
My Sharona
The Knack
2
Bad Girls
Donna Summer
3
Le Freak
Chic
4
Da Ya Think I'm Sexy?
Rod Stewart
5
Reunited
Peaches & Herb
6
I Will Survive
Gloria Gaynor
7
Hot Stuff
Donna Summer
8
Y.M.C.A.
Village People
9
Ring My Bell
Anita Ward
10
Sad Eyes
Robert John
UK Singles Chart · Reino Unido
1
Mary's Boy Child - Oh My Lord
Boney M.
2
Y.M.C.A.
Village People
3
Hit Me with Your Rhythm Stick
Ian Dury and the Blockheads
4
Heart of Glass
Blondie
5
Tragedy
Bee Gees
6
I Will Survive
Gloria Gaynor
7
Bright Eyes
Art Garfunkel
8
Sunday Girl
Blondie
9
Ring My Bell
Anita Ward
10
Are 'Friends' Electric?
Tubeway Army
Volver al · Capítulo 5
Los años 70: La diversificación — el relato narrativo completo de la década
Discusión
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Este libro es un trabajo vivo. Correcciones, datos que faltan, artistas olvidados: toda propuesta ayuda a la próxima edición.